北京大学学报(自然科学版)

喹乙醇的电化学行为研究

张成志1, 贺维军2, 李南强2   

  1. 1四川乐山师范专科学校化学系,乐山,614004; 2北京大学化学与分子工程学院,北京,100871
  • 收稿日期:1997-04-28 出版日期:1997-11-20 发布日期:1997-11-20

Studies on the Electrochemical Behaviors of the Olaquindox

ZHANG Chengzhi1, HE Weijun2, LI Nanqiang2   

  1. 1Department of Chemistry, Leshan Teacher's College, Sichuan, 614004; 2College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871
  • Received:1997-04-28 Online:1997-11-20 Published:1997-11-20

摘要: 研究了喹乙醇在醋酸盐和磷酸盐两种缓冲溶液中的电化学行为。在pH=7.0的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中,使用单扫示波极谱获得了灵敏的吸附波。其导数波的波高hp2cola在4×10-8~2×10-5mol/L范围内成正比关系,检测下限为1×10-8mol/L。在汞电极表面,喹乙醇的吸附遵从Frumkin吸附等温式。测定出吸附系数β=9.1×104,吸引因素ν=0.8。在pH=4.5的醋酸盐缓冲溶液中,可以获得3个吸附波。分别测定出了3个波的表面电极反应速率常数ks1=2.1s-1ks2=2.2s-1ks3=1.8×103s-1。分别讨论了两种缓冲溶液中的电极反应机理。

关键词: 喹乙醇, 喹垩啉, 循环伏安法, 计时电量法, 单扫极谱

Abstract: The electrochemical behaviors of the olaquindox were studied in acetate and phosphate buffer solutions respectively. In the phosphate buffer solution, at pH=7.0, two sensitive adsorptive waves were obtained by single-sweep polarography. The second peak height (hp2) of derivative wave is proportional to cola from 4×10-8 to 2×10-5mol/L. The detection limit is down to 1×10-8mol/L. On the surface of mercury electrode, the adsorption of olaquindox obeys Frumkin isotherm. The adsorption coefficient β=9.1×104 and the interaction factor v=0.8 were determined. In acetate buffer solution, at pH=4.5, three adsorptive waves can be obtained. The rate constants of the surface electrode reaction as ks1=2.1s-1ks2=2.2s-1ks3=1.8×103s-1were determined. The mechanisms of electrode reactions were discussed in the two buffer solutions.

Key words: olaquindox, quinoxaline, cyclic voltammography, chronocoulometry, single-sweep polarography

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