Mangrove Ecological Management Online System Based on WebGIS

doi:10.13209/j.0479-8023.2023.042

Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis ›› 2023, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (4): 602-608.DOI: 10.13209/j.0479-8023.2023.042

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Mangrove Ecological Management Online System Based on WebGIS

ZHANG Zhi, LI Ruili^†

School of Environment and Energy, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055

Received:2022-07-17 Revised:2023-03-07 Online:2023-07-20 Published:2023-07-20
Contact: LI Ruili, E-mail: liruili(at)pkusz.edu.cn

基于WebGIS的红树林生态管理在线系统

张志, 李瑞利^†

北京大学深圳研究生院环境与能源学院, 深圳 518055

通讯作者: 李瑞利, E-mail: liruili(at)pkusz.edu.cn
基金资助:
广东省海洋经济发展专项资金([2020]059)和深圳市自然科学重点基金(JCYJ20200109140605948)资助

Abstract

Abstract:

For the daily management and application of mangrove ecological data, this study developed an efficient and convenient lightweight mangrove ecological management online system based on the express framework of NodeJS, Leaflet map library, MySQL database and GeoServer platform. The system integrated GIS technology, network technology and database technology, and could realize the collection, unification, sharing and visual display of big data of mangrove ground survey. The health status of Futian mangrove forest and the spatial distribution of the pests were analyzed and visualized by the system. The results showed that the experimental area and the core area suffered less pests, while the buffer area suffered more serious pests. The health status of mangrove forest in the core area was higher than that in the buffer area and the experimental area. The system can provide comprehensive and accurate basic data and scientific decision support for mangrove ecological protection, and improve the management level and efficiency of mangrove protection department.

Key words: mangrove, ecological protection, WebGIS, NodeJS, health status, ecological management online system

摘要：

针对红树林生态数据日常管理及应用的需要, 基于NodeJS的Express框架、Leaflet地图库、MySQL数据库和GeoServer平台, 开发一套高效便捷的轻量级红树林生态管理在线系统。该系统集成了GIS技术、网络技术与数据库技术, 可以实现对红树林地面调查大数据的收集、统一、共享及可视化展示。将该系统应用于福田红树林, 分析主要虫害的爆发情况和相对健康状况的空间分布, 结果表明, 实验区和核心区虫害较轻, 缓冲区虫害较严重; 核心区红树林健康状况相对优于缓冲区和实验区。因此, 该系统可为红树林的生态保护提供全面准确的基础数据和科学决策支持, 有助于提高红树林保护部门的管理水平和管理效率。

关键词: 红树林, 生态保护, WebGIS, NodeJS, 健康状况, 生态管理在线系统

ZHANG Zhi, LI Ruili. Mangrove Ecological Management Online System Based on WebGIS[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 2023, 59(4): 602-608.

张志, 李瑞利. 基于WebGIS的红树林生态管理在线系统[J]. 北京大学学报自然科学版, 2023, 59(4): 602-608.

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Mangrove Ecological Management Online System Based on WebGIS

基于WebGIS的红树林生态管理在线系统

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