基于点群分割的空间方向计算模型

北京大学学报（自然科学版）

基于点群分割的空间方向计算模型

文学¹,田原¹,邬阳²,万家欢¹,王星光¹

1. 北京大学遥感与地理信息系统研究所, 北京 100871; 2. 北京建筑工程学院测绘与空间信息学院, 北京 100044;

收稿日期:2012-05-07 出版日期:2013-05-20 发布日期:2013-05-20

A Model of Direction Calculation Based on Point Group Dividing

WEN Xue¹, TIAN Yuan¹, WU Yang², WAN Jiahuan¹, WANG Xingguang¹

1. Institute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, Peking University, Beijing 100871; 2. School of Geomantic and Urban Spatial Information, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044;

Received:2012-05-07 Online:2013-05-20 Published:2013-05-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 提出一种基于点群分割的空间方向计算模型。该模型把目标图形离散成点群, 利用平均分割点群的方法对空间目标之间的空间方向进行定量计算。实例研究说明此模型易于实现, 具有较高的计算效率, 适合地理信息系统在空间关系方面的计算要求, 可以为空间数据检索和匹配查询提供有力支持。

关键词: 方向计算, 离散点, 点群分割, 数据检索

Abstract: A model of direction calculation based on point group dividing is proposed. This model quantitatively calculates the direction of spatial targets by dividing the point groups resulted from discretization of spatial targets. A case study is designed to verify the model. It can be concluded that the model is feasible and fairly efficient. It can meet the calculation requirements of geographical information systems and can support spatial data retrieval and query well.

Key words: direction calculation, discrete points, point group dividing, data retrieval

中图分类号:

P282

文学,田原,邬阳,万家欢,王星光. 基于点群分割的空间方向计算模型[J]. 北京大学学报（自然科学版）.

WEN Xue,TIAN Yuan,WU Yang,WAN Jiahuan,WANG Xingguang. A Model of Direction Calculation Based on Point Group Dividing[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis.

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https://xbna.pku.edu.cn/CN/Y2013/V49/I3/485