关键词: 区域管理, 跨界污染, 环境管理机制, 合作

Abstract: Regional environmental problems might be solved by regional environmental management and cooperation which is based on macro view instead of local ones. In addition, only taking the consideration of the regional arrangement for attacking the pollution issues based on the overall cost and benefits of the various control and prevention scenarios, the regional environmental issue can be solved in an efficient way. Building proper and effective mechanism for environmental management and cooperation is very important while the transformation from local control to regional governance is one main direction of environmental management development and innovation in China. Traditional environmental protection form have been innovated by many developed countries, especially in the United States, new policies and conventional instruments are well conformed. By comparing practical problems and gaps in China with international experiences, key factors and system arrangements of regional environmental management are discussed and several suggestions about how to achieve efficient corporation are proposed.

Key words: regional management, trans-boundary pollution, environmental management mechanism, cooperation