中国HCFC-22的消费与排放清单及预测

北京大学学报（自然科学版）

中国HCFC-22的消费与排放清单及预测

杨虹¹,张剑波¹,冯金敏²

1. 北京大学环境科学与工程学院, 北京 100871; 2.北京大学计算中心, 北京 100871;

收稿日期:2009-02-18 出版日期:2010-03-20 发布日期:2010-03-20

Trends and Prediction of HCFC-22 Consumptions and Emissions in China

YANG Hong¹, ZHANG Jianbo¹, FENG Jinmin²

1. College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871; 2. Center for Computation, Peking University, Beijing 100871;

Received:2009-02-18 Online:2010-03-20 Published:2010-03-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 根据1989?2007年我国相关行业的历史数据, 计算出我国房间空调行业、工商制冷行业、泡沫行业和化工行业等终端用途 HCFC-22 的消费清单, 并使用自下而上法对各行业 HCFC-22 的排放量进行了计算。根据第五条款国加速淘汰 HCFCs 进程表和我国相关行业的发展趋势, 预测了我国未来 20 年 HCFC-22 的消费量和排放量, 为我国履行《蒙特利尔议定书》提供依据。

关键词: 排放预测, HCFC-22, 房间空调, 工商制冷

Abstract: This study investigated the consumptions of HCFC-22 from 1989 to 2007 in China according to the end-use data from HCFC-22 related sectors including air-conditioning, industrial and commercial refrigerant, foam and chemical sectors, and calculated the HCFC-22 emissions from the correspondent sectors by using the bottom-up approach. In line with the accelerating process of HCFCs phaseout schedule and the development plan of related sector in China, the consumptions and emissions of HCFC-22 were estimated for the next 20 year. These results can be used for China’s phaseout plan of HCHF-22.

Key words: emission prediction , HCFC-22, air-conditioning, industrial and commercial refrigerant

中图分类号:

X131

杨虹,张剑波,冯金敏. 中国HCFC-22的消费与排放清单及预测[J]. 北京大学学报（自然科学版）.

YANG Hong,ZHANG Jianbo,FENG Jinmin. Trends and Prediction of HCFC-22 Consumptions and Emissions in China[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis.

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https://xbna.pku.edu.cn/CN/Y2010/V46/I2/251