北京大学学报(自然科学版)

城市公园绿地规划中的可达性指标评价方法

李博,宋云,俞孔坚   

  1. 北京大学景观设计学研究院,北京大学城市与环境学院,北京100871;
  • 收稿日期:2007-06-21 出版日期:2008-07-20 发布日期:2008-07-20

Evaluation Method for Measurement of Accessibility in Urban Public Green Space Planning

LI Bo, SONG Yun, YU Kongjian   

  1. The Graduate School of Landscape Architecture, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871;
  • Received:2007-06-21 Online:2008-07-20 Published:2008-07-20

摘要: 针对城市公园绿地规划和建设的特点,应用GIS提出一种易操作和可验证的绿地可达性指标定量评价模式。该模式综合考虑了绿地规模、人口分布和交通成本因素,比较客观准确地建立了阻力模型,有可以度量实测的指标结果。经过方法比较和案例验证,这种模式的评价结果更适合作为城市公园绿地规划的可达性指标。

关键词: 城市公园绿地, 绿地规划, 可达性, 指标

Abstract: An evaluation model for measurement of accessibility of green space was proposed by using GIS. This model was facile operation and verification which armed at the planning of urban public green space. It considered comprehensively the scale of green space, the distribution of population and the cost of transit, then established the cost model objectively and exactly, finally got the consequence that could be measured. It proved that this evaluation model was more suitable for the calculation measurement of accessibility in urban public green space planning compared with other methods.

Key words: urban public green space, green space planning, accessibility, measurement

中图分类号: