北京大学学报(自然科学版)

区域文化景观旅游持续开发的景观生态视角
——以绍兴市为例

刘忠伟,王仰麟,彭建,王晓东   

  1. 北京大学城市与环境学系,北京,100871
  • 收稿日期:2001-09-07 出版日期:2002-11-20 发布日期:2002-11-20

Sustainable Tourism Development of Regional Culture Landscape from Landscape Ecology: the Case of Shaoxing

LIU Zhongwei,WANG Yanglin,PENG Jian,WANG Xiaodong   

  1. Department of Urban and Environment Science, Peking University, Beijing, 100871
  • Received:2001-09-07 Online:2002-11-20 Published:2002-11-20

摘要: 区域文化景观的旅游可持续开发,不仅是文化景观研究的一个重要内容,也是实现旅游可持续发展的一个重要方面。区域文化景观旅游可持续开发的实质,就是其地域内空间异质性的不断构建与生态整体性的动态维持。本文以绍兴市为例,尝试将景观生态学的有关理论和方法,贯彻到区域文化景观的旅游持续开发中。强调要在以下3个层面上展开:首先,保护和合理利用文化景观的个体单元;其次,构建文化景观的空间异质性格局以及维护和改善其功能;最后,提出绍兴文化景观宏观生态管理的对策措施。

关键词: 文化景观, 旅游可持续开发, 景观生态学, 绍兴市

Abstract: Sustainable tourism development of regional culture landscapes, not only comprises one important area of culture landscapes studies, but also is vital to realize tourism sustainability. The essence of sustainable tourism development of regional culture landscapes is constructing spatial heterogeneity and dynamically improving its function of landscape system. With the case study of Shaoxing City, the authors apply the theories and methods of lands cape ecology to sustainable tourism development of Shaoxing culture landscapes. There are three main aspects emphasized: to conserve and reasonably develop unit culture landscape; to construct spatial heterogeneity and improve its function; and to put forward suggestions for macro-ecological management of Shaoxing culture landscapes.

Key words: culture landscapes, sustainable tourism development, landscape ecology, Shaoxing City

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