北京大学学报(自然科学版)

北京王府井东方广场工地旧石器文化遗址地层和古地貌环境分析

夏正楷1, 郑公望1, 岳生阳1, 郁金城2   

  1. 1北京大学城市与环境学系,北京,100871; 2北京市文物研究所,北京,100001
  • 收稿日期:1998-02-23 出版日期:1998-04-20 发布日期:1998-04-20

Stratigraphy and Paleo-Geomorphology of the Dongfang Square Paleolithic Site, Wangfujing, Beijing

XIA Zhengkai1, ZHENG Gongwang1, YUE Shengyang1, YU Jincheng2   

  1. 1Department of Urban and Environment Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871; 2Beijing Institute of Cultural Relic, Beijing, 100001
  • Received:1998-02-23 Online:1998-04-20 Published:1998-04-20

摘要: 北京市王府井东方广场工地发现的古人类活动遗址是一处旧石器晚期的文化遗址,包括有上、下两个文化层,其时代距今分别为1.5~1.9万年和2.2~2.6万年左右。该遗址位于当时平原河流的天然堤上,是古人类在河边进行短期活动留下的遗迹。这一发现对于研究北京平原地区人类活动的历史和自然环境的演变,具有重要的科学价值。

关键词: 东方广场, 旧石器文化遗址, 古地貌环境

Abstract: The Paleolithic site found in Dongfang Square Wangfujing in Beijing is a late Paleolithic cultural site. It consists of two cultural layers. The TL age of the sample from the upper layer we obtained is (1.5- 1.9)×104a B.P. and the age of the lower layer is (2.2- 2.6)×104a B.P.. This site is located on a plaeo-levee of a river and is a place of ancient human activity during a short period. This discovery has a important significance for studying the relationship between human active history and paleoenvironment evolution on Beijing Plain.

Key words: Dongfang Square, Paleolithic site, Paleo-geomorphology environment

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