北京大学学报(自然科学版)

量子色动力学的轴矢反常和η'-ηc混合

赵光达   

  1. 北京大学物理学系,北京,100871
  • 收稿日期:1997-12-16 出版日期:1998-04-20 发布日期:1998-04-20

QCD Axial Anomaly and (η)'-(η)c Mixing

ZHAO Guangda CHAO Kuang-ta   

  1. Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871
  • Received:1997-12-16 Online:1998-04-20 Published:1998-04-20

摘要: 基于量子色动力学(QCD)的轴矢反常,讨论确定η'(以及η)与ηc混合的 新方法。通过η'-ηcη-ηc混合机制可以得到与实验符合的J/ψγη' 和J/ψγη衰变宽度。由η'(以及η)与激发态ηc'的混合,预言分支比BR(ψ'→γη')=(1.8±0.9)×10-4BR(ψ'→γη)=(3.4±1.5)×10-5。特别是,通过η'与色八重态粲夸克对(cc)8的混合和b→(cc)8s衰变,有可能 解释最近CLEO观察到的Bη'X衰变过程的大分支比。

关键词: QCD反常, η'-ηc混合, Bη'X衰变

Abstract: A new approach for the (η)' (and (η))-(η)cmixing is discussed on the basis of the axial anomaly in QCD. Through (η)'((η))-(η)c mixing the calculated J/(ψ)->(γ)(η)' and J/(ψ)->(γ)(η) decay widths agree with experimental data. By the mixing of (η)'((η)) with excited state (η)'c, branching ratios BR((ψ)'->(γ)(η)') = (1.8±0.9)×10-4 and BR((ψ)'->(γ)(η)) = (3.4±1.5)×10-5 are predicted. In particular, by the mixing between (η)' and color-octet(cc)8 pair and b->(cc)8s decay, the large branching ratio for B->(η)'Xdecay observed by CLEO recently may be explained.

Key words: QCD axial anomaly, (η)'-(η)cmixing, B->, (η)'X decay

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