关键词: 南极环境, 适应性, 人体生理和心理, 南极环境, 适应性, 人体生理和心理

Abstract: This article reviews recent studies about human physiology and psychology in Antarctica. The general conclusion of this body of research is that blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, weight, function of immunity, sleep and circadian rhythm are changed in the special physical and social environment of Antarctica. Adaptation is developed under this condition. The Antarctic environment is a source of stress. It is important to test predictive validity in the selection of personal. These studies are the foundation for further work and research.

Key words: Antarctic environment, adaptation, human physiology and psychology, Antarctic environment, adaptation, human physiology and psychology