北京大学学报自然科学版 ›› 2021, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (3): 401-406.DOI: 10.13209/j.0479-8023.2021.028

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惠斯通电桥式磁阻传感器的零位温度漂移研究

于向前1, 刘斯2,†, 肖池阶3, 曲亚楠4, 宗秋刚1, 陈鸿飞1, 邹鸿1, 施伟红1, 王永福1, 陈傲1, 宋思宇1, 高爽4, 邵思霈4
  

  1. 1. 北京大学地球与空间科学学院, 北京 100871 2. 长沙理工大学物理与电子科学学院, 长沙 410114 3. 北京大学物理学院, 北京 100871 4. 山东航天电子研究所, 烟台 264003
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-30 修回日期:2020-10-30 出版日期:2021-05-20 发布日期:2021-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘斯, E-mail: liu.si(at)hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    风云三号03 批空间环境监测器分系统磁阻磁强计项目和国家重大科技基础设施(8201701679)资助

Study on Temperature Drift of Offset for Full-Bridge Magneto Resistive Sensors

YU Xiangqian1, LIU Si2,†, XIAO Chijie3, QU Yanan4, ZONG Qiugang1, CHEN Hongfei1, ZOU Hong1, SHI Weihong1, WANG Yongfu1, CHEN Ao1, SONG Siyu1, GAO Shuang4, SHAO Sipei4
  

  1. 1. School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871 2. School of physics and Electronic Science, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114 3. School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871 4. Institute of Shandong Aerospace Technology, Yantai 264003
  • Received:2020-03-30 Revised:2020-10-30 Online:2021-05-20 Published:2021-05-20
  • Contact: LIU Si, E-mail: liu.si(at)hotmail.com

摘要:

基于惠斯通电桥式磁阻传感器4个电阻元件存在温度差异的事实, 提出一个惠斯通电桥式磁阻传感器零位温度漂移的简明准线性模型。在MATLAB环境下, 准线性模型的仿真结果与实验结果吻合, 验证了准线性模型的有效性, 为解释惠斯通电桥型磁阻传感器零位温度漂移的原因提供了清晰的思路, 此模型也可应用于其他具有惠斯通电桥结构的传感器。

关键词: 惠斯通电桥结构, 磁阻传感器, 零位温度漂移简明模型

Abstract:

A concise quasi-linear model of the temperature offset for full Wheatstone-type bridges magneto resistive sensors is proposed based on the temperature-dependent of resistivity of four elements. In MATLAB environment, the simulation results of quasi-linear model agree well with the experimental results, indicating that the quasi-linear model is simple but efficient for the offset calibration, can explain the causes of the temperature offset for full Wheatstone-type bridges magneto resistive sensors, and can be applied to other sensors with full Wheatstone-type bridges structure.

Key words: full Wheatstone-type bridges structure, magneto resistive sensors, concise model of temperature offset