基于句法语义规则系统的比较句自动识别

北京大学学报（自然科学版）

基于句法语义规则系统的比较句自动识别

白林楠,胡韧奋,刘智颖

北京师范大学中文信息处理研究所, 北京 100875;

收稿日期:2014-06-29 出版日期:2015-03-20 发布日期:2015-03-20

Recognition of Comparative Sentences Based on Syntactic and Semantic Rules-System

BAI Linnan, HU Renfen, LIU Zhiying

Institute of Chinese Information Processing, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;

Received:2014-06-29 Online:2015-03-20 Published:2015-03-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对汉语比较句的自动识别, 提出一种基于句法语义规则的方法。将比较标记和比较结果做为识别比较句的关键因素, 归纳汉语比较句的类别, 书写比较句识别规则, 同时设计4个模型进行分类识别。实验结果表明, 规则系统可以有效地实现汉语比较句的句法分析和自动识别, 为比较关系的抽取打下良好的基础。

关键词: 比较句, 自动识别, 句法语义规则

Abstract: The authors propose a novel method to identify comparative sentences based on rules, and these rules contain syntactic and semantic features of comparative sentences. Comparative marks and comparative result words are significant elements to identify comparative sentences. Based on this, the authors conclude the categories and identification rules of comparative sentences. Four models are designed to respectively recognize every category. Experiments show that proposed method can gain satisfactory results in comparative parser and recognition, which lay good foundation for comparative relation extraction.

Key words: comparative sentences, recognition, syntactic and semantic rules

中图分类号:

TP391

白林楠,胡韧奋,刘智颖. 基于句法语义规则系统的比较句自动识别[J]. 北京大学学报（自然科学版）.

BAI Linnan,HU Renfen,LIU Zhiying. Recognition of Comparative Sentences Based on Syntactic and Semantic Rules-System[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis.

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