Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis ›› 2017, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (2): 211-218.DOI: 10.13209/j.0479-8023.2017.034

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on Automatic Writing of NBA Sports News

Yujing CHEN1, Xueqiang LÜ1,(), Jianshe ZHOU2, Ning LI1   

  1. 1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Internet Culture and Digital Dissemination Research, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100101
    2. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Technology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048
  • Received:2016-07-29 Revised:2016-09-23 Online:2017-03-20 Published:2017-03-20
  • Contact: Xueqiang LÜ

NBA赛事新闻的自动写作研究

陈玉敬1, 吕学强1,(), 周建设2, 李宁1   

  1. 1. 北京信息科技大学网络文化与数字传播北京市重点实验室, 北京100101
    2. 北京成像技术高精尖创新中心, 首都师范大学, 北京 100048
  • 通讯作者: 吕学强
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61271304, 61671070)、北京成像技术高精尖创新中心项目(BAICIT-2016003)、国家社会科学基金(14@ZH036, 15ZDB017)和国家语言文字工作委员会重大课题项目(ZDA125-26)资助

Abstract:

Based on the characteristics of NBA sports news and text broadcast, a method of automatic writing of NBA sports news is proposed. According to the score difference of two teams, the score difference function is constructed. A data slice algorithm and a data synthesis algorithm based on the character of score difference function are proposed. The live data slices are classified, and the template library of NBA sports report is constructed according to the category of data and the history of the NBA sports news reports. The information of data piece is filled into the template with the team and the player’s performance as the center, and an automatically generated NBA sports news release can be obtained. Four indicators are put forward to measure the quality of automatic writing NBA sports news. The experiments show that the proposed method is effective and feasible, the writing speed is fast, and it can help the news writing of the event.

Key words: automatic writing, NBA, sport news, text broadcast

摘要:

基于 NBA 赛事新闻和文字直播的特点, 提出一种 NBA 赛事新闻自动写作方法。首先根据两支球队的比分差, 构建比分差函数, 并提出基于比分差函数性质的数据分片算法和数据合成算法; 然后对数据片进行分类处理, 根据数据片的类别以及历史 NBA 赛事的新闻报道, 构建 NBA 赛事报道模板库, 并以球队和球员的表现为中心, 将数据片的信息填入已构建好的模板, 得到一篇自动生成的 NBA 赛事新闻稿。提出 4 种指标衡量 NBA 赛事新闻自动写作的质量。实验表明, 该方法有效、可行, 并且写作速度较快, 能够对赛事新闻撰写者提供帮助。

关键词: 自动写作, NBA, 赛事新闻, 文字直播

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