Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Matter Information Theory: Matter Information System of Various Layers and Their Philosophical Explorations

LUO Xianhan   

  1. Department of Astronomy, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871
  • Received:2004-09-06 Online:2005-05-20 Published:2005-05-20

物信论——多层次物质信息系统及其哲学探索

罗先汉   

  1. 北京大学物理学院天文学系,北京,100871

Abstract: According to the development of modern natural science, the relation exists between matter and information. In the early part of universe, the information carried by the elementary particles is the basic matter information, by which the solar system is formed. The biological molecules are the matter information systems with more layers through interaction of many factors between heavens and earth. The information of persons is closely relate to the stability and development of society. The author tries to establish a philosophical system of matter information theory, including the interpretation in ontology, the development outlook and the theory of knowledge.

Key words: matter, information, heaven-earth-men system, ontology, universe outlook

摘要: 根据现代自然科学的发展,提出物质与信息既彼此不同、又相辅相成的学术观点:信息要以物质为载体,物质的生存发展要由信息来引导。宇宙早期微小混沌体内由基本粒子所携带的信息,是相继建造具有星系、恒星和行星等诸多层次天体系统的基本物质信息。太阳就是通过大量粒子、原子和离子及其统计平均信息的协同控制作用而生存发展的。生物大分子是在粒子、原子和分子的基础上,又叠加有核苷酸、氨基酸和蛋白质的更多层次的物质信息系统,其生存发展状况取决于天地之间诸多复杂因素的长期协调作用。人所开展的自然信息和人文信息的活动,同社会的结构与功能、稳定与发展等密切相关。最后试图建立物信论的哲学体系,其中包括在本体论、发展观和认识论诸方面所作的解释。

关键词: 物质, 信息, 天地人系统, 本体论, 宇宙观

CLC Number: