Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis

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Review of PM2.5 Source Apportionment Methods in China

ZHENG Mei1, ZHANG Yanjun1, YAN Caiqing1, ZHU Xianlei2, James J. Schauer3, ZHANG Yuanhang1   

  1. 1. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871; 2. Key Laboratory of Earth Prospecting and Information Technology, College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249; 3. Environmental Chemistry & Technology Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison,660 North Park St., Madison, WI 53706;
  • Received:2013-08-14 Online:2014-11-20 Published:2014-11-20

中国PM2.5来源解析方法综述

郑玫1,张延君1,闫才青1,朱先磊2,James J. Schauer3,张远航1   

  1. 1. 北京大学环境科学与工程学院, 环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室, 北京100871; 2. 中国石油大学北京地球科学学院, 地球探测与信息技术北京市重点实验室, 北京102249; 3. Environmental Chemistry & Technology Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 660 North Park St., Madison, WI 53706;

Abstract: For the first time, PM2.5 source apportionment methods and techniques previously and currently applied in China are summarized, including sampling preparation, sampler selection, chemical speciation analysis, and source apportionment tools. The research direction for PM2.5 source apportionment work in China is also suggested. This review is expected to provide a fundamental understanding of PM2.5 source apportionment methods and to serve as an important reference for future source apportionment studies to be widely conducted in China and regulations or law for PM2.5 abatement in China.

Key words: China, PM2.5, source apportionment, methodology

摘要: 首次对中国目前开展的PM2.5源解析方法学和技术思路进行总结, 从PM2.5采样前的准备、采样器的选择、化学物种分析方法、源解析手段等方面综述我国PM2.5来源解析的方法和进展, 提出未来颗粒物源解析研究的发展方向, 对今后在全国各地即将大范围开展的PM2.5源解析工作和法律标准的制定具有重要的科学借鉴意义和参考价值。

关键词: 中国, PM2.5, 源解析, 方法学

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